﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Multidisciplinary Care</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2783-3852</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <DAY>30</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Self-medication, used medications, and symptoms among nurses providing care to pregnant women with coronavirus disease 2019</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>61</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>64</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/jmdc.2021.12</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hamid</FirstName>
        <LastName>Owaysee Osquee</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3764-3101</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Abbasali</FirstName>
        <LastName>Dorosti</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7541-971X</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Shervin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tabrizian-Namin</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-4652</Identifier>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/jmdc.2021.12</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>07</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>02</Month>
        <Day>13</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Background and aims: The prevalence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among nurses who provide care to pregnant women may lead to self-medication (SM) among them as well as recommendation of SM to pregnant women. There is limited information about SM among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study sought to evaluate SM, used medications, and symptoms among nurses providing care to pregnant women with COVID-19. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study was conducted in a four-month period from March 21 to July 22, 2020. Participants were 125 nurses who were providing care to pregnant women in Imam Reza teaching hospital, Tabriz, Iran. A sociodemographic characteristics questionnaire and a questionnaire on SM contributing factors were used to collect the data. The SPSS software (v. 21.0) was used to analyze the data at a significance level of less than 0.05 through the chi-square test. Results: The prevalence of SM among nurses was 40.83%. SM had significant relationship with the use of antibiotics (P=0.012), herbal medicines (P=0.028), multivitamins (P=0.035), and analgesics (P=0.044). Moreover, SM had significant relationship with nausea (P=0.036), fever (P=0.019), headache (P=0.044), and diarrhea (P=0.021). Conclusion: SM is highly prevalent among nurses who provide care to pregnant women with COVID-19.  </Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Coronavirus disease 2019</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Self-medication</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Antibiotic</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Pregnancy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Nurse</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>