Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences Journal of Multidisciplinary Care 2783-3852 14 1 2026 05 21 Respectful Maternity Care: A Policy Solution to Reduce Postpartum Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Improve Fertility Outcomes 54 56 10.34172/jmdc.1467 EN Hadis Sourinejad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6190-2564 Elham Adibmoghaddam https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-2500 Ziba Raisi Dehkordi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1861-8143 Marzie Reisi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3850-5931 Journal Article 10.34172/jmdc.1467 2026 02 11 2026 04 11 Problem: Thousands of women in Iran experience disrespectful and traumatic childbirth annually, which can lead to postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and influence decisions about future fertility. Beyond the psychological impact, this issue also imposes serious social and economic burdens on the healthcare system. Key Results: In our study of 420 women 1–12 months postpartum, over 60% reported experiences of disrespect or violations of their rights during childbirth. Moreover, higher levels of respectful maternity care were significantly associated with lower severity of postpartum PTSD. Recommended Action: Implementing RMC protocols, including staff training, standardized procedures, and continuous monitoring, can reduce postpartum PTSD while improving childbirth experiences and supporting positive fertility decisions. Urgency: Without immediate action, more women will experience psychological harm. In addition, healthcare costs for mental health support will rise, and fertility rates may be negatively affected. Target Audience: The Ministry of Health officials, hospital and healthcare center administrators, health policymakers, and maternal health advocates.